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Global Warming 
 
"There is compelling evidence from all over the world that our planet's weather and climate patterns are changing rapidly, began my initial proposal in Fall 1998. Droughts, receding glaciers and ice caps, extreme storms, rises in ocean temperatures and sea levels, shifts in distribution of organisms and diseases - scientists tracking these events overwhelmingly believe that global climate change is a fact. Many think human activities are a significant contributing cause. But this is not the message getting to the general public, nor is our political, industrial and environmental superstructure dealing well with the reality." Gary Braasch, Photographer www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warming Winds, Rising Tides, Etc..
 
"A warming atmosphere and ocean make for a great deal of extra energy available for the creation of weather. Around the world, recent data show an increase in severity of storms, droughts, rainfall, and floods. The disastrous hurricane season of 2005 was just one indication of how synergistic weather is with sea level rise, loss of wetlands, social issues, and the ability of governments to respond. Three storms strengthened to category 5 in the Atlantic Basin for the first time in a single season (Katrina, Rita, and Wilma). An unprecedented 27 named tropical storms formed, according to NOAA, and more than half of them became hurricanes. In 2005 equaled 1998 as warmest year ever recorded." Gary Braasch NOAA reported: "Mean temperatures through the end of November were warmer than average in all but three states. No state was cooler than average. A July heat wave ... broke more than 200 daily records established in six western states." "The heat wave spread across the country during late July, scorching the East and prompted record electricity usage in New England and New York." Gary Braasch, Photographer  www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org
 
The Arctic and Alaska
 
"The Arctic is thawing very rapidly, documented by new reports from scientists and arctic natives. The Arctic Climate Impact Assessment was released in late 2004, and shows changes from the ice at the North Pole to animals and human settlements. More recent reports from Greenland show outlet glaciers moving meters per hour and rapidly thinning. The Arctic Ocean ice cap is shrinking in summer to the smallest it has ever been in modern measurements, and even winter cold has not been refreezing it as extensively as before. That sea ice is habitat for the polar bear. Declines in bear nutrition, birth weight and survival have moved the U.S. government (urged by three environmental groups) to propose the bear be named a species threatened with extinction. The listing of polar bears as threatened under the U.S. endangered species act will name global warming as the main threat, a first. The reduction of the permanent Arctic sea ice by 14 percent since the 1970s is causing not only feeding and breeding difficulties, but also drownings and apparent cannibalism among bears. The listing should be official by the end of 2007." Gary Braasch, Photographer www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org

Glaciers and Glacial Warming
 
"The Pasterze, Austria's longest glacier, was about 2 kilometers longer in the 19th C. but is now completely out of sight from this overlook on the Grossglockner High Road. The Margaritzen-Strausee, a dammed artificial lake, now is in the place where the glacier terminus was in 1875. Measurements of the Pasterze began in 1889 and it has been pulling back the entire time, in approximate step with regional temperatures that have been increasing. The glacier is now about eight Km long and loses about 15 meters per year. However in 2003 the Pasterze decreased 30 meters in length and 6.5 meters in thickness." [1875 image, photographer unknown, is courtesy H. Slupetzky, from the University of Salzburg archives. Gary Braasch photo made Aug 14, 2004] Gary Braasch, Photographer www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org

 

1875 photo courtesy H. Slupetzky/Uni. of Salzburg

For more information on global warming please visit: www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org
Photos courtesy of Gary Braasch
 
 

 

 Take Action!

 

There are many simple things you can do in your daily life — what you eat, what you drive, how you build your home — that can have an effect on your immediate surrounding, and on places as far away as Antactica. Here is a list of few things that you can do to make a difference.

 

1) Use Compact Fluorescent Bulbs - Replace 3 frequently used light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs.

2) Inflate Your Tires - Keep the tires on your car adequately inflated.

3) Change Your Air Filter - Check your car's air filter monthly.

4) Fill the Dishwasher - Run your dishwasher only with a full load.

5) Use Recycled Paper - Make sure your printer paper is 100% post consumer recycled paper.

6) Adjust Your Thermostat - Move your heater thermostat down two degrees in winter and up two degrees in the summer.

7) Check Your Water heater - Keep your water heater thermostat no higher than 120°F.

8) Change the AC Filter - Clean or replace dirty air conditioner filters as recommended.

9) Take Shorter Showers - Showers account for 2/3 of all water heating costs.

10) Install a Low-Flow Showerhead - Using less water in the shower means less energy to heat the water.

11) Buy Products Locally - Buy locally and reduce the amount of energy required to drive your products to your store.

12) Buy Energy Certificates - Help spur the renewable energy market and cut global warming pollution by buying wind certificates and green tags.

13) Buy Minimally Packaged Goods - Less packaging could reduce your garbage by about 10%.

14) Buy a Hybrid Car - The average driver could save 16,000 lbs. of CO2 and $3,750 per year driving a hybrid.

15) Buy a Fuel Efficient Car - Getting a few extra miles per gallon makes a big difference.

16) Carpool When You Can - Carpooling with friends and co-workers saves fuel.

17) Don't Idle in Your Car - Idling wastes money and gas, and generates pollution and global warming causing emissions.

18) Reduce Garbage - Buy products with less packaging and recycle paper, plastic and glass.

19) Plant a Tree - Trees suck up carbon dioxide and make clean air for us to breathe.

20) Insulate Your Water Heater - Keep your water heater insulated.

21) Replace Old Appliances - Inefficient appliances waste energy.

22) Weatherize Your Home - Caulk and weather strip your doorways and windows.

23) Use a Push Mower - Use your muscles instead of fossil fuels and get some exercise.

24) Unplug Un-Used Electronics - Even when electronic devices are turned off, they use energy.

25) Put on a Sweater - Instead of turning up the heat in your home, wear more clothes.

26) Air Dry Your Clothes - Line-dry your clothes in the spring and summer instead of using the dryer.

27) Bring Cloth Bags to the Market - Using your own cloth bag instead of plastic or paper bags reduces waste and requires no additional energy.

28) Joining the Virtual March - Add your voice to help stop global warming

 

Global warming is the most urgent issue of our time and we must all be part of the solution. Joining the Virtual March is a first step to joining the movement to demand solutions now.

 


Economists Help Climate Scientists To Improve Global Warming Forecasts


Climate scientists are collaborating with experts in economic theory to improve their forecasting models and assess more accurately the impact of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Although there is broad consensus that there will be a significant rise in average global temperature, there is great uncertainty over the extent of the change, and the implications for different regions.

 

Greater accuracy is urgently needed to provide a sound basis for major policy decisions and to ensure that politicians and the public remain convinced that significant changes in consumption patterns and energy production are essential to stave off serious consequences in the coming decades and centuries.

The climate modelling community has become increasingly aware that some of the statistical tools that could improve their modelling of climate change may already have been developed for econometric problems, which have some of the same features. The European Science Foundation (ESF) brought these two communities together for the first time in a recent workshop, sowing the seeds for future collaboration.

"We achieved our goal of bringing together people from two very distant but equally valuable fields," said the workshop's co-convenor Peter Thejll. "It was designed as a one-way session whereby econometricians were supposed to convey knowledge of econometric methods to the climate researchers." This has already proved highly valuable because economic and climate models require similar kinds of statistical analysis, both for example involving serial correlation where the aim is to predict the future value of a variable based upon a starting value at an earlier point in time.

In economics such a variable might be the price of a commodity, while in climatology it might be temperature or atmospheric pressure. In both cases the variables change randomly during successive time intervals subject to varying constraints within a closely defined zone, and therefore can be analysed using similar "random walk" techniques. For More Info

 

 

The aim is to introduce greater statistical sophistication into climate analysis, partly by understanding better the correlation between different aspects of change, for example how one region impacts another.